Eagle Materials Reports Second Quarter Results

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Oct 29, 2024

Eagle Materials Inc. (NYSE: EXP) today reported financial results for the second quarter of fiscal 2025 ended September 30, 2024. Notable items for the quarter are highlighted below (unless otherwise noted, all comparisons are with the prior year’s fiscal second quarter):

Second Quarter Fiscal 2025 Highlights

  • Record Revenue of $623.6 million
  • Net Earnings of $143.5 million
  • Net Earnings per diluted share of $4.26
  • Adjusted net earnings per share (Adjusted EPS) of $4.31
    • Adjusted EPS is a non-GAAP financial measure calculated by excluding non-routine items in the manner described in Attachment 6
  • Adjusted EBITDA of $242.2 million
    • Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure calculated by excluding non-routine items and certain non-cash expenses in the manner described in Attachment 6
  • Repurchased approximately 253,000 shares of Eagle’s common stock for $61 million

Commenting on the second quarter results, Michael Haack, President and CEO, said, “Eagle’s portfolio of businesses continued to perform well despite ongoing adverse weather during the quarter, which affected sales volumes primarily in our Cement and Concrete and Aggregates businesses. We generated record revenue of $624 million and increased cashflow from operations by 35% to $233 million. We used our strong cashflow to continue advancing our long-term growth and value-creation strategies: during the quarter, we completed a bolt-on aggregates acquisition, returned $69 million of cash to shareholders through share repurchases and dividends, and strengthened our balance sheet, ending the quarter with debt of $1.1 billion and a net leverage ratio (net debt to Adjusted EBITDA) of 1.2x.” (Net debt is a non-GAAP financial measure calculated by subtracting cash and cash equivalents from debt as described in Attachment 6).

Mr. Haack continued, “We remain optimistic about our near-term and future opportunities and confident in our ability to execute on them. The current economic environment is constructive for our businesses. Employment is strong, recent inflation data should support a more accommodative monetary environment, spending from the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (IIJA) is still in the beginning phases, and housing supply remains chronically short because of decade-long production deficits.”

“We believe our well-positioned balance sheet should give us substantial financial flexibility and support our capital allocation priorities and long-term growth, and our consistent, disciplined operational and strategic approach should position us to continue to perform well through economic cycles and drive superior value for our shareholders.”

Segment Financial Results

Heavy Materials: Cement, Concrete and Aggregates

Revenue in the Heavy Materials sector, which includes Cement, Concrete and Aggregates, Joint Venture and intersegment Cement revenue, was $418.7 million, a 2% decrease. Heavy Materials operating earnings were down 9% to $114.9 million. Both declines resulted from lower sales volume, partially offset by higher sales prices as well as the effects of the Aggregates acquisition described below.

Cement revenue for the quarter, including Joint Venture and intersegment revenue, was down 2% to $352.8 million, and operating earnings were down 5% to $115.9 million. These declines reflect lower Cement sales volume and a $7 million increase in Cement maintenance costs, partially offset by higher Cement net sales prices. The average net sales price for the quarter was up 3% to $156.51 per ton, as a result of Cement price increases implemented earlier this calendar year. Cement sales volume decreased 5% to 2.0 million tons. Sales volume was affected by ongoing adverse weather during the quarter, particularly in Texas in July and in our eastern markets during September.

Concrete and Aggregates revenue decreased slightly to $65.9 million, reflecting lower Concrete and Aggregates sales volume, partially offset by higher Concrete and Aggregates pricing. The second quarter operating loss of $1.0 million reflects lower Concrete and Aggregates sales volume and approximately $0.7 million of expenses from the impact of the step-up in inventory values related to an Aggregates acquisition during the quarter. We acquired a small mine located near one of our existing mines in Kentucky. The acquisition was completed in August with a purchase price of $24.9 million.

Light Materials: Gypsum Wallboard and Paperboard

Revenue in the Light Materials sector, which includes Gypsum Wallboard and Paperboard, increased 5% to $244.1 million, reflecting higher Wallboard and Paperboard sales volume and sales prices. Gypsum Wallboard sales volume improved 3% to 752 million square feet (MMSF), while the average Gypsum Wallboard net sales price increased 1% to $236.88 per MSF.

Paperboard sales volume for the quarter was up 6% to 85,000 tons. The average Paperboard net sales price was $595.19 per ton, up 10%, consistent with the pricing provisions in our long-term sales agreements that factor in changes to input costs.

Operating earnings in the sector were $98.2 million, an increase of 5%, reflecting higher Wallboard sales volume and net sales prices.

Corporate General and Administrative Expenses

Corporate General and Administrative Expenses during the second quarter includes approximately $1.0 million of costs associated with business development and transaction diligence.

Details of Financial Results

We conduct one of our cement plant operations through a 50/50 joint venture, Texas Lehigh Cement Company LP (the Joint Venture). We use the equity method of accounting for our 50% interest in the Joint Venture. For segment reporting purposes only, we proportionately consolidate our 50% share of the Joint Venture’s revenue and operating earnings, which is consistent with the way management organizes the segments within the Company for making operating decisions and assessing performance.

In addition, for segment reporting purposes, we report intersegment revenue as a part of a segment’s total revenue. Intersegment sales are eliminated on the consolidated income statement. Refer to Attachment 3 for a reconciliation of these amounts.

About Eagle Materials Inc.

Eagle Materials Inc. is a leading U.S. manufacturer of heavy construction products and light building materials. Eagle’s primary products, Portland Cement and Gypsum Wallboard, are essential for building, expanding and repairing roads and highways and for building and renovating residential, commercial and industrial structures across America. Eagle manufactures and sells its products through a network of more than 70 facilities spanning 21 states and is headquartered in Dallas, Texas. Visit eaglematerials.com for more information.

Eagle’s senior management will conduct a conference call to discuss the financial results, forward-looking information and other matters at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time (7:30 a.m. Central Time) on Tuesday, October 29, 2024. The conference call will be webcast on the Eagle website, eaglematerials.com. A replay of the webcast and the presentation will be archived on the website for one year.

Forward-Looking Statements. This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements may be identified by the context of the statements and generally arise when the Company is discussing its beliefs, estimates or expectations as to future events. These statements are not historical facts or guarantees of future performance but instead represent only the Company’s belief at the time the statements were made regarding future events which are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of which are outside the Company’s control. Actual results and outcomes may differ materially from what is expressed or forecast in such forward-looking statements. The principal risks and uncertainties that may affect the Company’s actual performance include the following: the cyclical and seasonal nature of the Company’s businesses; fluctuations in public infrastructure expenditures; the effects of adverse weather conditions on infrastructure and other construction projects as well as our facilities and operations; the fact that our products are commodities and that prices for our products are subject to material fluctuation due to market conditions and other factors beyond our control; the availability of and fluctuations in the cost of raw materials; changes in the costs of energy, including, without limitation, natural gas, coal and oil (including diesel), and the nature of our obligations to counterparties under energy supply contracts, such as those related to market conditions (for example, spot market prices), governmental orders and other matters; changes in the cost and availability of transportation; unexpected operational difficulties, including unexpected maintenance costs, equipment downtime and interruption of production; material nonpayment or non-performance by any of our key customers; consolidation of our customers; inability to timely execute announced capacity expansions; difficulties and delays in the development of new business lines; governmental regulation and changes in governmental and public policy (including, without limitation, climate change and other environmental regulation); possible losses or other adverse outcomes from pending or future litigation or arbitration proceedings; changes in economic conditions or the nature or level of activity in any one or more of the markets or industries in which the Company or its customers are engaged; competition; cyber-attacks or data security breaches, together with the costs of protecting our systems against such incidents and the possible effects thereof on our operations; increases in capacity in the gypsum wallboard and cement industries; changes in the demand for residential housing construction or commercial construction or construction projects undertaken by state or local governments; the availability of acquisitions or other growth opportunities that meet our financial return standards and fit our strategic focus; risks related to pursuit of acquisitions, joint ventures and other transactions or the execution or implementation of such transactions, including the integration of operations acquired by the Company; general economic conditions, including inflation and recessionary conditions; and changes in interest rates and the resulting effects on the Company and demand for our products. For example, increases in interest rates, decreases in demand for construction materials or increases in the cost of energy (including, without limitation, natural gas, coal and oil) or the cost of our raw materials can be expected to adversely affect the revenue and operating earnings of our operations. In addition, changes in national or regional economic conditions and levels of infrastructure and construction spending could also adversely affect the Company’s results of operations. Finally, any forward-looking statements made by the Company are subject to the risks and impacts associated with natural disasters, the outbreak, escalation or resurgence of health emergencies, pandemics or other unforeseen events, including, without limitation, the COVID-19 pandemic and responses thereto designed to contain its spread and mitigate its public health effects, as well as their impact on our operations and on economic conditions, capital and financial markets. These and other factors are described in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024, and subsequent quarterly and annual reports upon filing. These reports are filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. All forward-looking statements made herein are made as of the date hereof, and the risk that actual results will differ materially from expectations expressed herein will increase with the passage of time. The Company undertakes no duty to update any forward-looking statement to reflect future events or changes in the Company’s expectations.

Attachment 1 Statement of Consolidated Earnings
Attachment 2 Revenue and Earnings by Business Segment
Attachment 3 Sales Volume, Average Net Sales Prices and Intersegment and Cement Revenue
Attachment 4 Consolidated Balance Sheets
Attachment 5 Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization by Business Segment
Attachment 6 Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Attachment 1

Eagle Materials Inc.

Statement of Consolidated Earnings

(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

(unaudited)

Quarter Ended
September 30,

Six Months Ended
September 30,

2024

2023

2024

2023

Revenue

$

623,619

$

622,236

$

1,232,308

$

1,223,757

Cost of Goods Sold

419,775

413,218

841,596

838,744

Gross Profit

203,844

209,018

390,712

385,013

Equity in Earnings of Unconsolidated JV

9,276

10,346

16,992

13,505

Corporate General and Administrative Expenses

(17,879

)

(16,576

)

(33,528

)

(28,255

)

Other Non-Operating Income

724

1,605

3,407

1,818

Earnings before Interest and Income Taxes

195,965

204,393

377,583

372,081

Interest Expense, net

(10,714

)

(10,204

)

(21,398

)

(22,443

)

Earnings before Income Taxes

185,251

194,189

356,185

349,638

Income Tax Expense

(41,731

)

(43,636

)

(78,823

)

(78,236

)

Net Earnings

$

143,520

$

150,553

$

277,362

$

271,402

NET EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic

$

4.29

$

4.29

$

8.26

$

7.72

Diluted

$

4.26

$

4.26

$

8.19

$

7.66

AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING

Basic

33,431,315

35,056,973

33,581,970

35,165,268

Diluted

33,716,036

35,336,966

33,853,703

35,433,837

Attachment 2

Eagle Materials Inc.

Revenue and Earnings by Business Segment

(dollars in thousands)

(unaudited)

Quarter Ended
September 30,

Six Months Ended
September 30,

2024

2023

2024

2023

Revenue*

Heavy Materials:

Cement (Wholly Owned)

$

313,571

$

322,593

$

613,143

$

614,365

Concrete and Aggregates

65,930

66,104

126,968

133,519

379,501

388,697

740,111

747,884

Light Materials:

Gypsum Wallboard

214,975

209,233

432,801

428,330

Recycled Paperboard

29,143

24,306

59,396

47,543

244,118

233,539

492,197

475,873

Total Revenue

$

623,619

$

622,236

$

1,232,308

$

1,223,757

Segment Operating Earnings

Heavy Materials:

Cement (Wholly Owned)

$

106,657

$

111,083

$

188,066

$

181,985

Cement (Joint Venture)

9,276

10,346

16,992

13,505

Concrete and Aggregates

(995

)

4,640

1,985

11,674

114,938

126,069

207,043

207,164

Light Materials:

Gypsum Wallboard

90,141

85,705

184,117

176,562

Recycled Paperboard

8,041

7,590

16,544

14,792

98,182

93,295

200,661

191,354

Sub-total

213,120

219,364

407,704

398,518

Corporate General and Administrative Expense

(17,879

)

(16,576

)

(33,528

)

(28,255

)

Other Non-Operating Income

724

1,605

3,407

1,818

Earnings before Interest and Income Taxes

$

195,965

$

204,393

$

377,583

$

372,081

* Excluding Intersegment and Joint Venture Revenue listed on Attachment 3

Attachment 3

Eagle Materials Inc.

Sales Volume, Average Net Sales Prices and Intersegment and Cement Revenue

(dollars in thousands, except per unit data)

(unaudited)

Sales Volume

Quarter Ended
September 30,

Six Months Ended
September 30,

2024

2023

Change

2024

2023

Change

Cement (M Tons):

Wholly Owned

1,848

1,959

-6

%

3,615

3,807

-5

%

Joint Venture

176

170

+4

%

356

335

+6

%

2,024

2,129

-5

%

3,971

4,142

-4

%

Concrete (M Cubic Yards)

348

362

-4

%

691

747

-7

%

Aggregates (M Tons)

979

1,171

-16

%

1,778

2,328

-24

%

Gypsum Wallboard (MMSFs)

752

733

+3

%

1,509

1,496

+1

%

Recycled Paperboard (M Tons):

Internal

35

33

+6

%

74

73

+1

%

External

50

47

+6

%

102

90

+13

%

85

80

+6

%

176

163

+8

%

Average Net Sales Price*

Quarter Ended
September 30,

Six Months Ended
September 30,

2024

2023

Change

2024

2023

Change

Cement (Ton)

$

156.51

$

151.99

+3%

$

156.31

$

149.70

+4%

Concrete (Cubic Yard)

$

149.16

$

145.39

+3%

$

148.86

$

143.55

+4%

Aggregates (Ton)

$

12.69

$

11.15

+14%

$

12.65

$

11.21

+13%

Gypsum Wallboard (MSF)

$

236.88

$

233.69

+1%

$

238.16

$

235.20

+1%

Recycled Paperboard (Ton)

$

595.19

$

542.28

+10%

$

596.33

$

539.35

+11%

*Net of freight and delivery costs billed to customers.

Intersegment and Cement Revenue

Quarter Ended
September 30,

Six Months Ended
September 30,

2024

2023

2024

2023

Intersegment Revenue:

Cement

$

10,384

$

9,251

$

20,664

$

19,388

Concrete and Aggregates

4,050

3,783

7,827

6,821

Recycled Paperboard

21,634

18,710

45,621

40,801

$

36,068

$

31,744

$

74,112

$

67,010

Cement Revenue:

Wholly Owned

$

313,571

$

322,593

$

613,143

$

614,365

Joint Venture

28,825

28,907

58,135

56,030

$

342,396

$

351,500

$

671,278

$

670,395

Attachment 4

Eagle Materials Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(dollars in thousands)

(unaudited)

September 30,

March 31,

2024

2023

2024*

ASSETS

Current Assets –

Cash and Cash Equivalents

$

93,909

$

47,321

$

34,925

Accounts and Notes Receivable, net

246,349

244,832

202,985

Inventories

375,602

301,374

373,923

Federal Income Tax Receivable

2,474

8,144

9,910

Prepaid and Other Assets

12,115

10,135

5,950

Total Current Assets

730,449

611,806

627,693

Property, Plant and Equipment, net

1,724,288

1,676,738

1,676,217

Investments in Joint Venture

130,685

100,115

113,478

Operating Lease Right of Use Asset

17,316

22,068

19,373

Goodwill and Intangibles

489,232

490,180

486,117

Other Assets

29,833

16,187

24,141

$

3,121,803

$

2,917,094

$

2,947,019

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Current Liabilities –

Accounts Payable

$

131,411

$

113,737

$

127,183

Accrued Liabilities

95,337

90,815

94,327

Income Taxes Payable

69,450

1,778

-

Current Portion of Long-Term Debt

10,000

10,000

10,000

Operating Lease Liabilities

6,029

8,205

7,899

Total Current Liabilities

312,227

224,535

239,409

Long-term Liabilities

68,261

62,590

70,979

Bank Credit Facility

155,000

162,000

170,000

Bank Term Loan

167,500

177,500

172,500

2.500% Senior Unsecured Notes due 2031

741,433

740,165

740,799

Deferred Income Taxes

245,733

243,670

244,797

Stockholders’ Equity –

Preferred Stock, Par Value $0.01; Authorized 5,000,000 Shares; None Issued

-

-

-

Common Stock, Par Value $0.01; Authorized 100,000,000 Shares; Issued and Outstanding 33,539,154; 35,031,889 and 34,143,945 Shares, respectively

335

350

341

Capital in Excess of Par Value

-

-

-

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Losses

(3,283

)

(3,451

)

(3,373

)

Retained Earnings

1,434,597

1,309,735

1,311,567

Total Stockholders’ Equity

1,431,649

1,306,634

1,308,535

$

3,121,803

$

2,917,094

$

2,947,019

*From audited financial statements

Attachment 5

Eagle Materials Inc.

Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization by Business Segment

(dollars in thousands)

(unaudited)

The following table presents Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization by business segment for the quarters ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:

Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization

Quarter Ended
September 30,

2024

2023

Cement

$

22,907

$

22,187

Concrete and Aggregates

5,283

4,962

Gypsum Wallboard

6,451

5,548

Recycled Paperboard

3,669

3,708

Corporate and Other

767

792

$

39,077

$

37,197

Attachment 6

Eagle Materials Inc.

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

(unaudited)

(dollars in thousands, other than earnings per share amounts, and number of shares in thousands)

Adjusted Earnings per Diluted Share (Adjusted EPS)
Adjusted EPS is a non-GAAP financial measure and represents net earnings per diluted share excluding the impacts from non-routine items, such as the impact of selling acquired inventory after its markup to fair value as part of acquisition accounting and business development costs and litigation losses (Non-routine Items). Management uses measures of earnings excluding the impact of Non-routine Items as a performance measure to compare operating results of the Company from period to period and for purposes of its budgeting and planning processes. Although management believes that Adjusted EPS is useful in evaluating the Company’s business, this information should be considered as supplemental in nature and is not meant to be considered in isolation, or as a substitute for, earnings per diluted share and the related financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP. In addition, our presentation of Adjusted EPS may not be the same as similarly titled measures reported by other companies, limiting its usefulness as a comparative measure. The following shows the calculation of Adjusted EPS and reconciles Adjusted EPS to net earnings per diluted share in accordance with GAAP for the quarters ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:

Quarter Ended
September 30,

2024

2023

Net Earnings, as reported

$

143,520

$

150,553

Non-routine Items:

Acquisition accounting and related expenses 1

$

1,618

$

1,107

Litigation loss

700

-

Total Non-routine Items before Taxes

$

2,318

$

1,107

Tax Impact on Non-routine Items

(522

)

(249

)

After-tax Impact of Non-routine Items

$

1,796

$

858

Adjusted Net Earnings

$

145,316

$

151,411

Diluted Average Shares Outstanding

33,716

35,337

Net earnings per diluted share, as reported

$

4.26

$

4.26

Adjusted net earnings per diluted share (Adjusted EPS)

$

4.31

$

4.28

1 Represents the impact of selling acquired inventory after its markup to fair value as part of acquisition accounting and business development costs

Attachment 6, continued

EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA
We present Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA) and Adjusted EBITDA to provide additional measures of operating performance and allow for more consistent comparison of operating performance from period to period. EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure that provides supplemental information regarding the operating performance of our business without regard to financing methods, capital structures or historical cost basis. Adjusted EBITDA is also a non-GAAP financial measure that further excludes the impact from Non-routine Items and stock-based compensation. Management uses EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA as alternative bases for comparing the operating performance of Eagle from period to period and for purposes of its budgeting and planning processes. Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies because other companies may not calculate Adjusted EBITDA in the same manner. Neither EBITDA nor Adjusted EBITDA should be considered in isolation or as an alternative to net income, cash flow from operations or any other measure of financial performance or liquidity in accordance with GAAP. The following shows the calculation of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA and reconciles them to net earnings in accordance with GAAP for the quarters ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, and the trailing twelve months ended September 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024:

Quarter Ended

Six Months Ended

September 30,

September 30,

2024

2023

2024

2023

Net Earnings, as reported

$

143,520

$

150,553

$

277,362

$

271,402

Income Tax Expense

41,731

43,636

78,823

78,236

Interest Expense

10,714

10,204

21,398

22,443

Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization

39,077

37,197

77,427

73,879

EBITDA

$

235,042

$

241,590

$

455,010

$

445,960

Acquisition accounting and related expenses 1

1,618

1,107

1,618

4,568

Litigation loss

700

-

700

-

Stock-based Compensation

4,864

4,542

9,403

10,999

Adjusted EBITDA

$

242,224

$

247,239

$

466,731

$

461,527

Twelve Months Ended

September 30,

March 31,

2024

2024

Net Earnings, as reported

$

483,599

$

477,639

Income Tax Expense

140,885

140,298

Interest Expense

41,212

42,257

Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization

153,380

149,832

EBITDA

$

819,076

$

810,026

Acquisition accounting and related expenses 1

1,618

4,568

Litigation loss

700

-

Stock-based Compensation

18,304

19,900

Adjusted EBITDA

$

839,698

$

834,494

1 Represents the impact of selling acquired inventory after its markup to fair value as part of acquisition accounting and business development costs

Attachment 6, continued

Reconciliation of Net Debt to Adjusted EBITDA
GAAP does not define “Net Debt” and it should not be considered as an alternative to debt as defined by GAAP. We define Net Debt as total debt minus cash and cash equivalents to indicate the amount of total debt that would remain if the Company applied the cash and cash equivalents held by it to the payment of outstanding debt. The Company also uses “Net Debt to Adjusted EBITDA,” which it defines as Net Debt divided by Adjusted EBITDA for the trailing twelve months, as an alternative metric to assist it in understanding its leverage position. We present this metric for the convenience of the investment community and rating agencies who use such metrics in their analysis, and for investors who need to understand the metrics we use to assess performance and monitor our cash and liquidity positions.

As of

As of

September 30, 2024

March 31, 2024

Total debt, excluding debt issuance costs

$

1,082,500

$

1,102,500

Cash and cash equivalents

93,909

34,925

Net Debt

$

988,591

$

1,067,575

Trailing Twelve Months Adjusted EBITDA

$

839,698

834,494

Net Debt to Adjusted EBITDA

1.2x

1.3x

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