CSB Bank Ltd (BOM:542867) Q2 2025 Earnings Call Highlights: Strong Profit Growth and Robust Deposit Expansion

CSB Bank Ltd (BOM:542867) reports a 22% quarterly profit increase and a 25% YoY deposit growth, outpacing industry trends.

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Oct 27, 2024
Summary
  • Net Profit: INR 138 crores, up by 22% Q-o-Q and 4% YoY.
  • Net Interest Margin (NIM): Sustained at 4.3% for the quarter.
  • Return on Assets (ROA): Approximately 1.5%.
  • Deposit Growth: 25% YoY, compared to industry growth of around 12%.
  • CASA Ratio: Marginally above 24%.
  • Advances Growth: 20% YoY, against industry growth of approximately 14%.
  • Gold Portfolio Growth: 28% YoY.
  • Yield on Advances: 11.21%, with an improvement of 33 bps from Q2 FY24.
  • Gross NPA (GNPA): 1.68%.
  • Net NPA (NNPA): 0.69%.
  • Provision Coverage Ratio (PCR): 81.49% (including PWO), 59.45% (excluding PWO).
  • Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR): 22.74%.
  • Tier 1 Capital Ratio: 21.37%.
  • Book Value Per Share: INR 229.
  • Earnings Per Share (EPS): 13.65.
  • Return on Equity (ROE): 14.53%.
  • Branch Network: 802 branches and 770 ATMs, with 23 new branches added in the first half of the year.
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Release Date: October 24, 2024

For the complete transcript of the earnings call, please refer to the full earnings call transcript.

Positive Points

  • CSB Bank Ltd (BOM:542867, Financial) reported a net profit of INR 138 crores, marking a 22% increase quarter-on-quarter and a 4% increase year-on-year.
  • The bank's Net Interest Margin (NIM) remained stable at 4.3% despite rising costs of funds.
  • Deposits grew by 25% year-on-year, significantly outpacing the industry growth rate of around 12%.
  • The gold loan portfolio registered a robust growth of 28% year-on-year.
  • The bank's capital adequacy ratio (CAR) is strong at 22.74%, with Tier 1 capital at 21.37%.

Negative Points

  • The cost of funds remains elevated, putting pressure on the bank's margins.
  • The CASA ratio is relatively low at just above 24%, indicating a reliance on term deposits.
  • The bank's NIM is impacted by regulatory guidance on penal interest, reducing it by approximately 25 basis points.
  • Retail inflation in India remains volatile, and industrial output was marginally negative, posing economic challenges.
  • The bank's cost-to-income ratio is high, with a target to reduce it below 50% by 2030, indicating current inefficiencies.

Q & A Highlights

Q: Can you explain the discrepancy in the retail book growth figures?
A: The retail book includes the LAP portfolio, which was previously part of the gold loan book. This reclassification accounts for the difference in growth figures. - Pralay Mondal, CEO

Q: What is the outlook for margins given the current trends?
A: Margins are expected to be between 4.3% to 4.5% due to the impact of penal interest. We anticipate improvement in NIM from Q4 onwards as interest rates stabilize. - Pralay Mondal, CEO

Q: How do you see the ROA guidance evolving with the revised margin outlook?
A: Despite the margin impact, we aim to maintain ROA guidance between 1.5% to 1.8% by leveraging other income and managing costs effectively. - Pralay Mondal, CEO

Q: Can you provide insights into the corporate slippages and recovery prospects?
A: Slippages are trending downwards, and we expect to maintain GNPA below 2% and NNPA below 1%. We are working towards recovering some of the slippages. - Pralay Mondal, CEO

Q: What is the strategy for improving the CASA ratio and deposit franchise?
A: We are focusing on building a CASA franchise through customer acquisition and technology investments, aiming for significant improvements by FY26-FY27. - Pralay Mondal, CEO

For the complete transcript of the earnings call, please refer to the full earnings call transcript.